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文章简单介绍了黄河流域供水和用水组成情况。采用1998~2007年黄河流域水资源公报汇总资料,重点分析了黄河流域三生用水(生产用水、生活用水和生态环境用水)组成情况和变化趋势,研究了各类用水量的变化特点和规律,提出了以黄河流域水资源的可持续利用支撑社会经济可持续发展的建议。通过分析研究,提高了对黄河流域近10年供用水情况的总体认识。
The article briefly introduces the composition of water supply and water use in the Yellow River Basin. Based on the summary data of the Yellow River Basin Water Resources Bulletin from 1998 to 2007, the composition and trend of the tripartite water use (production water, domestic water and eco-environment water) in the Yellow River Basin were analyzed emphatically. The changing characteristics and laws of various water consumption were studied, Proposed sustainable development of water resources in the Yellow River Basin to support the sustainable development of social and economic proposals. Through the analysis and study, the overall understanding of water supply in the Yellow River Basin in the past 10 years has been raised.