本文主要分析“口传心授”这种传统戏曲教学方法 ,一是从“口传”角度去分析 ,戏曲教师在教学过程中 ,用“口传”的方式去传授给学生戏曲的“形”与“技” ;一是从“心授”角度去说明 ,教师传授的是自己的心得 ,经验 ;学生在这种教学模式下 ,应用“心”去学习 ,消化教师所传授的内容。然后从戏曲艺术的规律出发 ,去说明这种传统教学方法在现代社会中存在的必要性 ,同时也指出其不足和加以完善的方法 This article mainly analyzes the traditional drama teaching method of “oral tradition”, one is to analyze from the perspective of “oral tradition”, the traditional Chinese opera teacher teach “form” and “technique” “First, from the” heart to teach “point of view to explain that teachers teach their own experience, experience; students in this teaching mode, the application of” heart "to learn, digest the content taught by teachers. Then, proceeding from the law of drama art, this article shows the necessity of the existence of this traditional teaching method in modern society and also points out the inadequacies and ways to improve it