过去 ,史学界一直认为《天朝田亩制度》是太平天国的革命纲领 ,农民战争的最高理想 ,闪耀着政治平等、经济平等、男女平等的民主思想。作者联系太平天国实际政策 ,认为《天朝田亩制度》的核心是一切财产公有和一切生活资料平均供给的圣库制原则 ,这套办法将小生产方式理想化 ,完全取消商品经济的发展 ,不利于生产力的发展 ,在近代历史上已经丧失理想的光芒 In the past, historians always believed that the system of Tian Tian field was the revolutionary program of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the highest ideal of the peasant war, and the democratic thought of political equality, economic equality and equality between men and women. The author, in connection with the actual policy of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, holds that the core of the “Tianmu Tianmu System” is the principle of the Shengkucu system, in which all public property and all living materials are supplied on an average basis. This set of measures will idealize small-scale production and completely abolish the development of the commodity economy, which is detrimental to productivity Has lost its ideal of modern history