Comparison of different turbulence models in predicting cohesive fluid mud gravity current propagati

来源 :国际泥沙研究(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:g793202100
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
A numerical study of propagation of cohesive fluid mud gravity currents in the form of lock-exchange was done using the OpenFOAM open source toolbox. An Eulerian approach solution for three separate phases was developed by incorporating a rheological model to predict the front position of cohesive fluid mud gravity currents. The model also simulates features in the complete movement phases including slumping, self-similar, and viscous in which the dynamics of propagation are affected by the balance of viscous and buoyancy forces, and the inertia force is negligible. The influence of using different turbu-lence models containing sub-grid scale (SGS), modified SGS, detached eddy simulation (DES), delayed-detached eddy simulation (DDES), Launder-R eece-Rodi (LRR), and k-3 models on the accuracy of simulation results was evaluated by comparing with available experimental data. The results show that the selection of the proper turbulence model is one of the most important issues for this type of the numerical modeling. The more efficient turbulence model was suggested and tabulated for each stage of propagation and different selected concentrations of 1,045, 1,140, and 1,214 g/L. Although different tur-bulence models (except k-3) lead to front propagation dynamic simulation results that are in good agreement with the experimental measurements in the early stage of propagation for low concentra-tions, only DES, SGS, and modified SGS are able to capture the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability vortex shapes at the dense fluid interface, which is the main characteristic of the gravity current through the slumping phase. The calculated accuracies of SGS and modified SGS in predicting gravity current propagation for the both self-similar and viscous phases also are slightly better than DES, DDES, and LRR model results. The results of this study confirmed the performance and efficiency of the modified SGS model in which the interaction coefficients between phases are calibrated for the numerical modeling of fluid mud gravity current propagation.
其他文献
深松耕法是在无产阶级文化大革命中,广泛深入地开展农业学大寨群众运动,认真贯彻农业“八字宪法”和实行科学种田的基础上出现的新生事物。 我省气候严寒,主要产粮区松嫩平
今年六月,我有幸应邀赴法国担任第六十届戛纳国际创意节评委。今年的戛纳国际创意节盛况空前,一万多名来自世界各地的广告创意人把这座原本也只有七万人的法国南部海滨小城挤
大豆属Glycine包括有两个亚属:大豆亚属(译者拟译名)Glycine和黄豆亚属Soja。大豆亚属包括有6个“种”,原产于澳大利亚、其中有两个在中国台湾省和南太平洋的若干岛屿上亦有
植物的光合作用是地球上利用太阳能的最主要过程,是人类一切食粮和燃料的最初来源。直到现在,我们所利用的能量,基本上是来自太阳光(地热、原子能等利用还很少)。而转化太阳
Assessments of a stable channel were done to evaluate the conditions of three rivers in Malaysia, using an analytical method that modifies the stable channel fl
随着信息技术的高速发展,光纤通信网络日趋成熟,已广泛应用于各行各业。河北港口集团光环网络作为港口信息化建设的基础,在实现港口信息化、工业化进程中发挥着重要作用。光
陆地棉种子内有丰富的蛋白质和脂肪,由于无腺体棉花的发现和利用,使得棉子有可能成为粮、棉、油三方面综合利用的宝贵 Upland cotton seeds are rich in protein and fat,
鸡西矿业集团公司张辰煤矿西三采区3
期刊
横云高阁千峦峰,夕岚朝辉尽染松,初疑米家云山同,泉后深处有梅丛。细看高梧碧山色,阁中图画有来风,寥廓天际山犹静,村中桥头住宅中。泉石萦回风欲透,穿过村边老树林,无心流云
美术教育是什么?——净雨教育是种影响力!从蔡元培、林枫眠到徐悲鸿、吴作人及当代吴冠中,文学界的余秋雨、贾平凹等,他们的成就影响了一批人。他们是当然的教育家。 What i