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当前,教学改革的核心问题是如何培养学生的创新意识和实践能力。《义务教育小学数学教学大纲》指出:小学数学教学要注意联系实际,加强实践活动,使学生更好地理解和掌握数学基础知识,能够运用这些知识解决简单的实际问题。因此,小学数学教学应把操作、实践作为一种基本的教学活动形式,通过强化操作实践,提高学生的创新意识种创新能力。
At present, the core issue of teaching reform is how to cultivate students’ innovative awareness and practical ability. “Compulsory education primary school mathematics syllabus” pointed out: primary school mathematics teaching should pay attention to contact with practice, strengthen practical activities to enable students to better understand and master the basic knowledge of mathematics, can use these knowledge to solve simple practical problems. Therefore, primary school mathematics teaching should take operation and practice as a basic form of teaching activities, and enhance students’ creative thinking through innovative practice by strengthening operational practice.