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本文报告了216例生存4年以上的急性白血病病例,其中急性淋巴细胞性白血病(急淋)194例:儿童(20岁以下)181例,成人13例,男女各97例;急性粒细胞性白血病(急粒)包括3例早幼粒细胞性白血病,共22例,儿童8例,成人14例,男女各半。急粒:6例在确诊后4～8年之间死亡,其中1例仅治疗1年而获得完全缓解达7年;3例分别在3.5年、18个月、6个月时有过复发,其余13例仍处于第一次完全缓解中,距发病已4～12年。本组病例较少,但一定数量的长期生存者证明了:即使开始时缓解的百分率较低,中数缓解时间较短,仍应继续最初的治疗。本组所有病例均连续治疗,但对于循环再
This article reports 216 cases of acute leukemia over 4 years, of which 194 cases of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (acute lymphoblastic): 181 children (20 years of age or less), 13 adults, 97 males and females; acute myeloid leukemia (Acute particles) include 3 cases of promyelocytic leukemia, a total of 22 cases, 8 children, 14 adults, half male and half female. Emergency tablets: 6 cases died between 4 and 8 years after diagnosis, of which 1 case was treated for only 1 year and achieved complete remission for 7 years; 3 cases had recurrences at 3.5 years, 18 months and 6 months respectively, The remaining 13 cases are still in the first complete remission, from the onset has been 4 to 12 years. This group of patients is small, but a number of long-term survivors have demonstrated that initial treatment should continue, even with a low percentage of initial relief and a moderate median response time. All patients in this group are continuous treatment, but for the cycle