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三峡工程施工期的通航设施有明渠和临时船闸,2002年明渠封堵后,由临时船闸单独承担通航任务,直至2003年6月水库蓄水至135m时为止。在这段时间,当流量大于12000m3/s时和封堵导流底孔及临时船闸通航孔、水库开始蓄水之后,过坝航运将中断,直到永久船闸投入运行时方能恢复。为此,需采取措施解决断航期过坝运输问题,翻坝转运是解决这一问题的措施之一。
The navigation facilities of the Three Gorges Project have open channels and temporary lock gates. After the closure of the open channels in 2002, the temporary lock will undertake navigation missions until the reservoir reaches 135m in June 2003. During this time, when the flow rate is greater than 12000m3 / s, and after blocking the diversion bottom and the temporary shiplock navigational hole, the dam shipping will be interrupted after the reservoir begins to store water and will not resume until the permanent ship lock is put into operation. Therefore, measures should be taken to solve the problem of dam transportation during the off-season and the transfer of the dam to the dam is one of the measures to solve this problem.