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航空器驾驶舱自动化在提高飞行效率和改善飞行安全方面做出了贡献。然而,它也带来了一系列的飞行事故。本文主要对自动化与飞行安全的关系进行了讨论。首先分析了驾驶舱自动化系统在使用过程中存在的潜在问题,并分析了飞行员与自动化分别扮演何种角色以及在此条件下的飞行员的自动化意识,然后对自动化设计、人机界面、正确对待自动化以及加强飞行员培训等方面提出了建议,以确保交互式系统的安全性、功能性、高效性和可用性,以此来提高飞行安全。
Aircraft cockpit automation has contributed to improving flight efficiency and improving flight safety. However, it also brought a series of flying accidents. This paper mainly discusses the relationship between automation and flight safety. First of all, it analyzes the potential problems in using cockpit automation system and analyzes the roles of pilots and automation and the pilot’s awareness of automation under the conditions. Then, the automation design, man-machine interface and proper treatment of automation As well as enhancing pilots training, to ensure flight safety by ensuring the safety, functionality, efficiency and availability of interactive systems.