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茶树嫁接因成活率低,在茶树育种上较少应用。近年来,我们在进行茶树嫁接技术的摸索中,找到了较为理想的方法——茶树短穗嫁接法。1980~1983年的反复实践证明,该方法能加速愈合组织的形成,从而提高嫁接的成活率。在苗圃里嫁接1148株(17个组合),其最高成活率达95%,一般也达70~80%。在生产上还可应用于老茶园的换种,其平均成活率也能达70%左右。
Tea tree grafting due to low survival rate, less applied in the tea tree breeding. In recent years, we are in the tea tree grafting technology to explore, to find a more ideal method - short tea grafting method. Repeated practice from 1980 to 1983 proved that this method can speed up the formation of healed tissue, so as to improve the survival rate of grafting. In the nursery grafting 1148 strains (17 combinations), the highest survival rate of 95%, and generally up to 70 to 80%. In the production can also be applied to the old tea plantation, its average survival rate can reach about 70%.