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目的探讨预见性护理干预对慢性心力衰竭患者生活质量和心功能影响。方法选取来我院治疗的慢性心力衰竭患者82例,随机分为两组,实验组患者采用预见性护理干预的方法,对照组患者则采用常规护理方法,比较两组患者住院期间的肺部感染、压疮等发生情况以及两组患者的住院天数、生活质量。结果住院期间,实验组肺部感染、住院天数、压疮等发生情况均低于对照组;实验组患者生活质量优良率为87.8%,对照组患者生活质量优良率为68.3%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用预见性护理对慢性心力衰竭患者进行护理,能够减少患者的肺部感染率,明显提高患者的生活质量,值得临床广泛推广和应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of predictive nursing intervention on quality of life and heart function in patients with chronic heart failure. Methods Eighty-two patients with chronic heart failure who were treated in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups. The experimental group received prospective nursing intervention and the control group received routine nursing care. The pulmonary infection , Pressure ulcers and other occurrences as well as two groups of patients in hospital days, quality of life. Results During hospitalization, the incidence of pulmonary infection, length of hospital stay, pressure ulcers in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group. The excellent and good quality of life in the experimental group was 87.8%, and the excellent and good quality of life in the control group was 68.3% Significance (P <0.05). Conclusions The use of predictive nursing care in patients with chronic heart failure can reduce the patient’s pulmonary infection rate, significantly improve the quality of life of patients, it is widely used in clinical practice.