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目的:分析PDCA循环法在骨科患者健康教育中的实施效果。方法:将医院骨科患者120例随机分为对照组和观察组,分别给予常规健康教育和PDCA循环法健康教育。记录两组患者骨科疾病知晓率和总分,评估患者依从率,使用健康调查表调查患者健康状况,调查护理满意率。结果:观察组患者骨科疾病知识各项知晓率均高于对照组,总分高于对照组。观察组患者功能锻炼依从率、膳食依从率、用药依从率均高于对照组。观察组SF-36各维度分值均高于对照组。观察组护理满意率较对照组高。结论:PDCA循环法可提高骨科患者对骨科疾病知识知晓率,取得更好的健康教育效果,提高患者依从性,有利于改善患者的健康状况。
Objective: To analyze the effect of PDCA circulation method in orthopedics health education. Methods: One hundred and twenty patients in orthopedics hospital were randomly divided into control group and observation group, and received routine health education and PDCA circulation health education respectively. The awareness rate and total score of orthopedic diseases in both groups were recorded, the compliance rate of patients was evaluated, the health status of patients was investigated by health questionnaire, and the satisfaction rate of nursing was investigated. Results: The awareness of osteopathic disease in observation group was higher than that of control group, and the total score was higher than that of control group. Observation group patients with functional exercise compliance, diet compliance, drug compliance rates were higher than the control group. Observation group SF-36 dimensions were higher than the control group. Observation group nursing satisfaction rate higher than the control group. Conclusion: The PDCA circulation method can improve the awareness rate of orthopedic patients on orthopedic diseases knowledge, achieve better health education results, improve patient compliance, and improve the patient’s health status.