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朝鲜战争爆发后,陌生的朝鲜、强大的美国和恐怖的战争、不知不解的抗美援朝,构成了中国乡村百姓的基本认知反应。由于抗美援朝宣传与动员参军一起来到乡村,在乡村百姓的认知所及,就形成了“朝鲜战争=抗美援朝=动参=战争”的连环公式,这一公式在现实中落实为乡村百姓对战争的排斥与恐惧。于是,乡村百姓基于生存本能的认知与行动选择,国家权力对乡村社会的强势渗透与现实工作技术调整,乡村干部在完成上级任务中的上下周旋与小动作,乡村传统逻辑对国家权力的肢解与扭曲,等等,勾勒出朝鲜战争期间动参运动的乡村万象。在此过程中,国家权力与乡村社会之间既呈现为相互的博弈,又呈现为彼此的妥协,其结果绝非或“堂皇”或“灰暗”的简单线条,而是台前加幕后的多重历史映像。
After the outbreak of the Korean War, the strange North Korea, the mighty United States and the war of horrors, and the unresolved anti-US aid and aid Korea constituted the basic cognitive reaction of Chinese rural people. Since the propaganda of the Korean War and the mobilization of the Chinese army came to the countryside together, the common formula of “Korean War = Korean War Aid = Moving Participant = War” came into being in the recognition of the rural people. Exclusion and fear of war. Therefore, the rural people based on the survival instinct of the cognitive and action options, the strong penetration of state power in rural society and real work technology adjustment, rural cadres in completing the task of the upper and lower levels and the small maneuvers, rural traditional logic of the dismemberment of state power And distortions, and so on, outlines the rural Vientiane movement that has taken place during the Korean War. In the process, the state power and the rural society are both presented to each other’s game, but also presented to each other compromise, the result is by no means “simple” or “gray ” simple lines, but the front Add multiple historical images behind the scenes.