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从晚清到五四是中国文化急剧转型的重要时期。在这一转型过程中,无政府主义思潮发挥了重要作用,并在中国文化的肌体上留下了鲜明的印记,其影响也十分深远,甚至贯穿了一个世纪。这种影响有正面的功效,也有负面的赘疣,对此进行认真的清理和反思,可以使我们看清历史发展过程中的复杂形态和内在纠葛。从20世纪社会政治运动来看,无政府主义的影响主要表现在以下三个方面:反抗一切的斗争姿态,使其成为20世纪激进思想的重要源头之一;以人性至善为基础
From late Qing Dynasty to the May Fourth Movement was an important period for the drastic transformation of Chinese culture. In this process of transformation, the anarchist ideological trend played an important role and left a distinctive mark on the body of Chinese culture. Its influence is also profound and has even gone through a century. This kind of influence has positive effect as well as negative culling. Careful clean-up and reflection on this will enable us to see the complicated patterns and internal disputes in the process of historical development. Judging from the social and political movements of the 20th century, the impact of anarchism is mainly manifested in the following three aspects: The anti-all-out struggle posture has made it one of the most important sources of radical thinking in the 20th century. Based on the principle of human nature,