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本文针对语言和文化的关系以及我国目前大学英语的教学现状,阐述了文化知识的导入在英语教学中的必要性和迫切性,进而讨论了在英语教学中进行文化导入的内容和方法:1、透过词汇的内涵导入文化;2、利用课堂适当介绍教材中的背景文化因素;3、根据习惯表达导入文化习俗;4、设置交际语境延伸文化学习深度,以培养学生的跨文化交际能力。
In this paper, according to the relationship between language and culture and the present situation of college English teaching in our country, the necessity and urgency of introduction of cultural knowledge in English teaching are expounded. Then the contents and methods of cultural introduction in English teaching are discussed: Introduce the culture through the connotation of the vocabulary; 2, introduce the background culture factors in the textbook appropriately by using the classroom; 3, import the culture customs according to the habit; 4, set the communicative context to extend the depth of cultural study to cultivate students’ intercultural communication skills.