我国古代哲学家老子有一句名言:“知其白、守其黑”。是说在白黑的矛盾关系中,一方面对于“白”要有深入透彻的了解,而另一方面自己却要处于“黑”的一方。“守黑”并非对“白”的回避,而是既能坚守“黑”的一方,又能运用“白”的一方。这一哲言在书法中亦有体现。何谓在书法中为黑白和虚实呢?有字 Ancient Chinese philosopher I have a famous saying: “know the white, keep its dark.” It means that in the contradictory relationship between white and black, one must have a thorough and thorough understanding of “white” while on the other hand, one should be on the “black” side. “Shou black” is not to avoid the “white”, but both adhere to the “black” one side, but also the use of “white” party. This philosophy is also reflected in calligraphy. What is calligraphy in black and white and actual situation?