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中国边疆史地研究在鸦片战争前后形成研究热潮并发展成专门的学问。其在鸦片战争前后的风气变化主要表现在 :一是对中国传统史学进行了深层次的总结 ;二是研究中开掘出富有时代气息的新因素 ;三是在社会变动的时代背景下对国家前途命运和民族史学发展方向的思考。这一时期的边疆史地学研究在中国史学发展过程中起了重要的过渡环节 ,客观上为近代史学的萌发提供了新的契机。
The study of Chinese borderland history and geography formed a research boom around the Opium War and developed into a special learning. The changes of the ethos before and after the Opium War mainly manifested in the following aspects: firstly, it made a profound summary of China’s traditional history; secondly, it excavated the new elements of rich times and sentiments in the study; thirdly, on the future of the country under the background of social changes Reflections on the Development of Destiny and Ethnology. The research on the frontier geography in this period played an important transitional stage in the development of Chinese historiography, which objectively provided a new opportunity for the germination of modern historiography.