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摄影创造出能够表达人们心灵和精神的影像,它不但记录了国家和社会的发展、生活中的矛盾和现实的关系,也负载了被拍摄者的喜怒哀乐以及时代的琐碎信息,同时反映出摄影师观察视角和自我意识的变迁。中国纪实摄影经历了一段从蒙蔽走向觉醒,从被动的自在走向主动自为的历程。本文以当今中国摄影师自我意识的变迁为切入点,梳理了八十年代以来中国纪实摄影的发展脉络,在此基础上对摄影师自我意识的变迁与影像风格变化之间的关系进行探讨。
Photography creates the images that express the soul and spirit of the people. It not only records the development of the country and society, the contradictions and the reality in life, but also the emotions of the photographer and the trivial information of the times, Photographer observation angle of view and changes in self-awareness. China’s documentary photography has undergone a period of transition from blindness to awakening and from passive to active. Based on the change of self-awareness of Chinese photographers today, this paper combs the development vein of Chinese documentary photography since the 1980s, and explores the relationship between the change of photographer’s self-awareness and the change of image style.