在当今竞技游泳比赛中 ,最常见的出发技术有“蹲踞式“和“抓台式”两种。对两种出发技术做了一次生物力学测试 ,受试者是 8名 14 -18岁具有国家级水平的女运动员 ,其中 2名达国际级水平 ,所有受试者均熟练掌握这两种出发技术。测试自她们从出发台出发起 ,至 5米标志线处止。每 In today’s competitive swimming competition, the most common starting techniques are “squat” and “catch the desktop” two. Two biomechanical tests were performed on the two starting technologies. The subjects were eight female athletes aged 14 to 18 with national-level status. Two of them were at the international level. All of the subjects were familiar with the two starting techniques . Test since they started from the departure station, to 5 meters mark line stop. each