一框架理论概述框架分析是一个关于如何建构社会现实的研究领域。台湾学者臧国仁在《新闻媒体与消息来源》中提出了框架的内在结构。每一种真实的框架都由高层、中层以及低层环节组成。框架的高层次结构指在各种真实的内在结构中,均有高层次的意义,往往是对某一事件主题的界定。框架的中层次结构由以下环节组成:包括主要事件、先前事件、历史、结果、影响、归因、评估等。其中,先前事件、历史、结果和影响属于主要事件发生前后的时间变项,归 A Framework Theory Overview Framework analysis is a field of research on how to construct social reality. Zang Guoren, a Taiwan scholar, put forward the framework within the “news media and sources”. Each of the real frameworks consists of high, medium, and low levels. The high-level structure of the framework means that there are high-level meanings in all kinds of real inner structures, often defining the theme of an event. The hierarchy of the framework consists of the following components: major events, previous events, history, results, impact, attribution, evaluation, etc. Among them, the previous events, history, results and impact belong to the time before and after the occurrence of major events, go