地方性甲状腺肿也称做单纯性甲状腺肿是一个古老的疾病,我国古代称之为“瘿”,瘿是颈部肿瘤的总称,其中也包括了本病,在治疗方面研究了不少的治疗方法其中也包括了含碘物质的治疗,如晋葛洪在其“肘后方”一书中就首先用海藻酒来疗“瘿”,唐代王燾著“外台秘要”中就收集了疗瘿的处方达36种之多,明代李时珍著本草纲目中广泛地收集了治疗瘿 Endemic goiter is also known as simple goiter is an ancient disease, known in ancient China as “sputum”, is a general term for neck cancer, which also includes the disease, in the treatment of a lot of treatment The method also includes the treatment of iodine-containing substances. For example, Jin Gehong first used algae to treat “cockroaches” in his “Elbow Behind” book. There are as many as 36 kinds of prescriptions for treatment of spasms. The treatment of spasms was extensively collected in the Ming Dynasty Li Shizhen’s Compendium of Materia Medica.