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缅语经历了一个由无声调到有声调的发展过程。本文从“音响顺序原则”出 发,分析出导致缅语声调产生的原因是语音内部发展的不平衡性,指出辅音韵尾的消失所导致的语音变化是缅语声调起源的关键;舒声调中韵腹元音的长短分化与对立 则是缅语声调发展的动力。
Burmese has undergone a process of soundless to tone development. Based on the principle of “sound order ”, this paper analyzes the cause of the Burundi tone is due to the imbalance of internal development of the speech, and points out that the voice change caused by the disappearance of the consonant ending is the key to the origin of the Burmese tone. Vowel vowel length differentiation and opposition is the tone of development in Burmese motivation.