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关系转向已经成为西方经济地理学的重要研究热点之一。文章引入关系经济地理学中的“弱关系(weakties)”、“嵌入性(embeddedness)”、“氛围(atmosphere and milieu)”等概念工具,考察产业集群内部网络关系及其经济绩效,以盛泽丝绸纺织业集群为例,通过对调查问卷数据的多分变量Logistic回归(Multinomial Logistic Regression)分析认为,集群本地的企业间网络关系越广,企业的经营绩效就越高;集群企业同本地行业协会、政府的关系越密切,企业的经营绩效越高;而企业的经营绩效与企业间关系强度之间并不呈正相关关系,部分验证了格兰若维特“弱关系优势”原理。
The shift of relations has become one of the important research hotspots in western economic geography. This paper introduces concepts such as “weakties ”, “embeddedness ” “atmosphere milieu ” and other concepts in relational economic geography to investigate the relationship between intra-industry networks and their Economic performance, taking the Shengze silk textile cluster as an example, through the Multinomial Logistic Regression analysis of the questionnaire data, the wider the relationship among the enterprises in the cluster is, the higher the business performance of the enterprise. The closer the relationship between the enterprises and the local industry associations and the government, the higher the business performance of the enterprises. However, there is no positive correlation between the business performance of enterprises and the strength of the relationship among the enterprises, and some of the results verify that Grundwitt’s weak relationship advantage, principle.