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胎儿心电监护及胎儿超声心动图是发现胎心律异常的主要检查手段。频发严重的胎心律异常,尤其伴心脏畸形或心脏器质性病变的胎心律异常可导致不良围产儿结局。早期诊断、及时治疗严重的胎心律异常可明显改善围产儿预后,减少围产儿不良结局的发生。
Fetal ECG and fetal echocardiography is the main means of detecting fetal heart rhythm abnormalities. Frequent fetal heart rate abnormalities, especially with cardiac malformations or organic heart disease, fetal heart rate abnormalities can lead to poor perinatal outcomes. Early diagnosis and timely treatment of severe fetal cardiac rhythm abnormalities can significantly improve the prognosis of perinatal and reduce the incidence of adverse outcomes of perinatal.