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在中外美术史上,绘画和雕刻中的人物形象塑造一直是人们关注的重要课题。各个民族发展的高峰时期,都有反映时代风云的人物形象在美术作品中出现。描写人物形象之所以被艺术家们所关注,不仅因为人是世界上最有灵性和智慧的动物,人体是最美的;而且人是社会的主体,人的思想、感情最丰富、最深刻,人最富有创造性,劳动的人是推动社会发展的基本动力。一个民族或国家的美术史,缺乏表现人物形象的杰作是难以想象的。当然,美术史是社会文化史的一部分,它的发展历程波澜起伏,反映人物形象的作品有高潮、也有低谷,并非一路平坦。
In the history of art both in China and abroad, the shaping of characters in painting and engraving has always been an important topic of concern to people. During the peak period of the development of all ethnic groups, the images of characters reflecting the times have appeared in fine art works. It is not only because human beings are the most intelligent and intelligent animal in the world, but also because human beings are the most beautiful people. And human beings are the main body of society, and people’s thoughts and feelings are the richest and most profound Creative and working people are the basic motivators for promoting social development. A national or national art history, the lack of performance of the masterpieces of characters is unimaginable. Of course, the history of art is part of the history of social culture. Its course of development is subject to ups and downs. Works that reflect characters have orgasms and troughs, and are not all the way flat.