论文部分内容阅读
比较文学作为一门开放的国际性学科,在当今这个全球化的时代遇到了严峻的挑战,这种挑战尤其来自指向大众文化乃至消费文化的文化研究。不少学者提出了相应的对策:或者以民族主义的意识来对抗比较文学的全球化,或者以返回文学本真性策略来阻止比较文学研究的“泛文化”倾向。作者认为这些均不足为取,因为它们有可能会导致比较文学陷入新的危机。从一个国际的乃至全球的视野来看,中国的比较文学学者应当以开放的胸襟吸纳各种新的研究方法,正视人文社会科学的前沿课题,通过与国际学术界的直接对话达到把中国文化和文学精神传播到全世界的目的。
As an open and international discipline, comparative literature encounters serious challenges in today’s era of globalization, especially from cultural studies directed at popular culture and consumer culture. Many scholars have put forward corresponding countermeasures: either to counter the globalization of comparative literature with the nationalistic consciousness or to prevent the “pan-cultural” tendency of comparative literature research by returning to the literary authenticity strategy. The author believes that these are not enough, because they may lead to the comparative literature into a new crisis. From an international and even global perspective, the Chinese comparative literature scholars should, with an open mind, absorb various new research methods, face up to the forefront topics of humanities and social sciences, and achieve direct cooperation with Chinese scholars The spirit of literature spread to all over the world.