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目的:对老年人脑梗塞的特点进行探析。方法:随机选取2009年1月至2011年12月期间我院所收治的脑梗塞114例患者,把老年人脑梗塞114例患者划分成非老年组和老年组,对比分析两组患者的临床体征、症状以及病因等,并且了解两组患者的治愈率情况。结果:两组患者在病因上无显著差异,非老年组患者为51周岁的平均年龄,老年组患者为75周岁的平均年龄。结论:脑梗塞疾病的特点多为中年以上,病死率高,病程较长,而且治愈率较低;脑梗塞患者基本上均死于肺部感染与肾脏衰竭,因而老年人脑梗塞的预防主要是降低血脂、控制高血压,并且防范动脉粥样硬化,医务人员应当提起高度重视。
Objective: To analyze the characteristics of cerebral infarction in the elderly. METHODS: A total of 114 patients with cerebral infarction admitted to our hospital from January 2009 to December 2011 were randomly selected. The 114 patients with cerebral infarction in the elderly were divided into non-elderly group and elderly group. The clinical signs of the two groups were compared , Symptoms and causes, etc., and understand the cure rate of two groups of patients. Results: There was no significant difference in etiology between the two groups. The average age of non-elderly patients was 51 years and that of elderly patients was 75 years. Conclusion: The characteristics of cerebral infarction are mostly middle-aged, with high mortality, longer duration and lower cure rate. The patients with cerebral infarction basically die of pulmonary infection and renal failure, so the prevention of cerebral infarction in the elderly is mainly Is to lower blood lipids, control high blood pressure, and prevent atherosclerosis, medical personnel should be highly regarded.