论文部分内容阅读
目的成立门诊临床药师用药干预小组,对我院不合理用药进行全方面的干预,以促进我院抗菌药物的合理使用。方法采用回顾性调查方法,随机抽取我院2014年门诊儿科处方11 420张,使用抗菌药物处方2467张,根据《抗菌药物的临床应用指导原则》、儿科学知识、药品说明书及文献资料对儿科抗菌药物的使用情况进行统计及合理性评价分析。并采取一定的药学干预措施,比较干预前后抗菌药物的使用情况。结果抗菌药物使用率为21.6%,不合格处方314张占12.7%。通过一定的药学干预措施,儿科门诊抗菌药物的使用率有所下降,用药不合理情况有所改善。结论用药干预对促进医院用药合理化起到了较大的作用。
Objective To establish an outpatient clinical pharmacist medication intervention group to intervene irrationally in our hospital to promote the rational use of antibacterials in our hospital. Methods A retrospective survey was conducted to randomly select 11 420 outpatient pediatric prescriptions in 2014 and 2467 antibacterial prescriptions. According to the Guiding Principles of Clinical Application of Antibacterials, pediatric knowledge, drug specification and literature, Drug use statistics and rationality analysis. And take certain pharmaceutical interventions to compare the use of antibiotics before and after intervention. Results The antibacterial usage rate was 21.6%, and 314 substandard prescriptions accounted for 12.7%. Through certain pharmaceutical interventions, the utilization rate of pediatric outpatient antibacterials has declined, and the irrational use of medicines has been improved. Conclusion The intervention of medication has played a greater role in promoting the rationalization of hospital medication.