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随着全球气候变暖程度的不断加强,我国应采取有效措施以应对气候变化,最为有效的措施即是发展低碳经济,减少二氧化碳的排放量和优化能源消费结构。目前,世界各国都在积极发展低碳经济,我国也应该积极促进一次能源消费结构的优化,走低碳经济的发展之路,以实现我国的可持续发展。本文论述了我国经济增长、能源消耗和二氧化碳的排放现状以及分析了我国一次能源消费结构的优化原则和目标,并且提出了优化我国一次能源消费结构的建议。
With the increasing global warming, China should take effective measures to combat climate change. The most effective measures are to develop low-carbon economy, reduce carbon dioxide emissions and optimize energy consumption structure. At present, all countries in the world are actively developing the low-carbon economy. Our country should also actively promote the optimization of the primary energy consumption structure and take the road of developing the carbon economy in order to realize the sustainable development of our country. This paper discusses the current situation of China’s economic growth, energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions, as well as the optimization principles and objectives of China’s primary energy consumption structure, and puts forward some suggestions on optimizing the primary energy consumption structure in China.