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目的:评价EEN对大面积脑梗死病人治疗的有效性。方法:将61例大面积脑梗死病人随机分成EEN组和对照组。比较病人入院后3周的病死率、神经功能缺损评分、并发症发生率和营养状况等。结果:EEN组病死率和并发症的发生率,均低于对照组,而神经功能缺损评分和营养状况优于对照组。结论:早期给予EN,可降低大面积脑梗死病人的病死率和并发症的发生率,改善机体营养状况,促进机体神经功能恢复。
Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of EEN in the treatment of patients with large area cerebral infarction. Methods: Sixty-one patients with large area cerebral infarction were randomly divided into EEN group and control group. Mortality, neurological deficit scores, complication rates, and nutritional status were compared between the 3-week post-admission hospitalizations. Results: The incidences of mortality and complications in EEN group were lower than those in control group, while neurological deficit scores and nutritional status were better than those in control group. Conclusion: The early administration of EN can reduce the incidence of mortality and complications in patients with large-area cerebral infarction, improve the nutritional status of the body and promote the recovery of neurological function.