从古代的私塾先生到现代教学教师,每一位教育者都在追寻更加有效的教学方法,教学也从单纯的教会学生知识演变为现今的让学生学会如何自学,实现“教是为了不教”的最终目的。教学是一门科学,更是一门艺术,现代教育要求教师将课堂的时间还给学生,把学生作为整个教学活动的主体,教师只起引导作用,培养学生自主、合作、探究、创新的能力,改变了以往教学中的灌输性教学,让学生能够逐步地自主完成教学任务,最终实现教学的艺术性。 From ancient private school teachers to modern teaching teachers, every educator is searching for more effective teaching methods. The teaching also evolves from simple church student knowledge to present-day students learn how to self-study and realize “teaching is not to teach ”The ultimate goal. Teaching is a science, it is an art. Modern education requires teachers to return the class time to the students and students as the main body of the whole teaching activities. The teachers only play a guiding role in cultivating students’ ability of autonomy, cooperation, inquiry and innovation , Has changed the traditional teaching instillation teaching, allowing students to gradually complete their own teaching tasks, and ultimately achieve the artistic teaching.