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20世纪30年代,作为亚洲太平洋地区的两大主要势力,美国和日本在该地区为了各自利益进行了一场激烈的争夺。到太平洋战争爆发前,这场斗争主要是围绕美国对日经济政策展开,而此时期美国的对日经济政策及其演变对当时国际局势产生了重要影响。了解这种经济政策及其演变,有利于我们准确理解和把握太平洋战争前10年的美日关系,也有利于我们认识当时中国抗日的国际环境,并可为我们从一个主要侧面揭示美日两国是如何一
In the 1930s, as two major forces in the Asia-Pacific region, the United States and Japan fought a fierce battle for their respective interests in the region. Before the outbreak of the Pacific War, the struggle mainly centered on the U.S. economic policy toward Japan. At the same time, the U.S. economic policy toward Japan and its evolution had a significant impact on the international situation at that time. Understanding this economic policy and its evolution will help us to understand and grasp the relationship between the United States and Japan in the first 10 years of the Pacific War. It will also help us to understand the international environment in which China was anti-Japanese and at the same time provide us with a revealing view of the United States and Japan How is the country?