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海德格尔哲学的核心课题是对存在问题的追问。其存在之思是从对“此在”的生存论分析开始的。中国东晋诗人陶渊明在其诗歌中抒写存在,以诗的语言展开海德格尔式的存在之思,两者间达到了诗与思的高度契合。本文运用中西比较与跨学科比较的方法,从海德格尔的此在存在论思想来透视与挖掘陶渊明诗歌中所蕴含的丰富的存在主义意蕴。
The core issue of Heidegger’s philosophy is to question the existing problems. The idea of its existence starts from the analysis of existentialism of “this is ”. Tao Yuanming, a poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty in China, expressed his own existence in his poems and developed Heidegger’s thought of existence in the language of poetry. The two reached a high degree of conformity between poetry and thought. This article uses the comparison between Chinese and western cultures and the method of interdisciplinary comparison. From Heidegger’s thought of existentialism, this essay explores and expounds the rich existential implication contained in Tao Yuanming’s poems.