引言随着新课改的全面推行,教学的方法和内容也在潜移默化的发生改变。在传统教学模式中,教师是课堂上的主体,学生只是对老师传授的知识进行机械化的记忆。然而,新课改中已经提出了新的要求,传统教学方法已经不能够适应这种要求,因此教师要采用新的教学方法,提高学生的学习效率。课堂教育中学生才是真正的主体,要鼓励学生积极的参与到课堂教学中去,让他们在探索中懂得知识。合作是探索学习中最为重要的方式,同时在今后的工作和生活也需要合作意识。综上所述,初 Introduction With the full implementation of the new curriculum reform, teaching methods and content are also subtle changes. In the traditional teaching mode, teachers are the main body in the classroom, students are only mechanized memory of the knowledge imparted by the teacher. However, new requirements have been put forward in the new curriculum reform. The traditional teaching methods are no longer able to meet this requirement. Therefore, teachers should adopt new teaching methods to improve students’ learning efficiency. Middle school students in classroom education is the real subject, to encourage students to actively participate in classroom teaching, let them know in the exploration of knowledge. Cooperation is the most important way to explore learning, and it also requires a sense of cooperation in future work and life. In summary, early