浙江临海峙山头遗址的试掘,发现并清理了一批灰坑及柱洞、基槽等建筑遗迹,出土了新石器时代的陶器、石器等文化遗存。通过这一试掘,了解到该遗址主要包含上山文化和跨湖桥文化两个阶段。峙山头遗址是迄今发现的上山文化中纬度最靠南、经度最靠东、距海洋最近的遗址,对于完整认识中国东南地区早期新石器时代文化具有十分重要的意义。 A trial excavation of Linhai-Shanshan Site in Zhejiang revealed and cleaned up a number of architectural relics such as pits, pillars and basins, and excavated Neolithic pottery and stone artifacts. Through this test excavation, I learned that the site mainly includes the Shangshan culture and the cross-lake bridge culture. The site of Shanwei Mountain is the site of Shangshan Culture which is the most southward, longitude eastward and nearest to the ocean in the discovery so far. It is of great significance for the complete understanding of the early Neolithic culture in southeastern China.