80年代以来 ,在“战后政治总决算”的口号下 ,日本的国家战略目标开始向政治、军事大国迈进 ,新保守主义思潮逐渐泛滥 ,修宪、改史、扩充军备的声浪和行动逐日与增。于是 ,战后以来一直未能得到清算的旧军国主义史观在这种适宜的土壤上开始泛滥起来 ,从官方到民间 ,从学术界到社会团体 ,右倾战争翻案的歪风越刮越凶。本文从新保守主义的产生切入 ,揭示新保守主义对右倾战争翻案活动的影响和催进 ,分析其表现 ,进而从日本社会的现实政治走向透视旧军国主义史观泛滥的根本原因。 Since the 1980s, under the slogan of “total final political post-war vote,” Japan’s national strategic goal has begun to move toward a political and military power. Neoconservatism has been gradually flooding. The sound waves and actions of amending the constitution, increase. Thus, the old militarist outlook on history, which has not been liquidated since the war, began to spread in such a suitable soil. From official circles to the private sector, academics and social organizations, the unhealthy trend of reversing the rightward wars was sharpened. This article explores the emergence and impact of neoconservatism on the right-wing war and analyzes its performance. From the real politics in Japanese society, the article analyzes the root causes of the old history of militarism.