在1956年上海工艺美术研究所(当时为:上海工艺美术研究室)建立伊始,作为“开山”之举,“镇所”之宝的“海派”五刻是指竹刻、砚刻、象牙细刻、瓷刻、黄杨木雕刻。这五刻除黄杨木雕刻为圆雕外,其它“四刻”的表现形式、方法都属于平面雕刻,偶有镂琢、透雕。但其表现的形式和制作的型制都与中国书画和文房用具有着 At the beginning of the founding of the Shanghai Arts and Crafts Institute in 1956 (at that time: Shanghai Arts and Crafts Research Laboratory), “Shanghai School”, the treasure of the town, started as a “mountain” Porcelain engraving, boxwood carving. This five-carved boxwood carving except for the round carving, the other “four carved” forms, methods are all plane engraving, occasionally cut Zhuo, openwork. However, its performance in the form and style of making are related to Chinese calligraphy and painting and housewares