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《二年律令》是吕后二年现行法律的摘抄,其中《置后律》中的一些法律概念和律文,许多 学者已经进行了有益的探讨,但对有些问题或浅尝则止,或歧义互见尚待商榷。本文认为《二年律令》 的《置后律》并非惠帝初年新作,也是承袭秦律旧文而来;妇女在置后制度中可以被确定为“爵后”、“户 后”的合法继承人,但在实际代户的过程中只能继承家庭财产,不能继承爵位,证明古书古注中女子“不 沾爵”的说法是正确的。
The two-year ordinance is the excerpt of the current law two years after Lu. Some of the legal concepts and legal essays in the post-emptiness law have been discussed by many scholars in a useful way. However, for some problems or trials, the ambiguity Mutual discussion yet to be discussed. This paper argues that the “law of posthumously” in the “two years law” is not the new work of Emperor Huiji in his first year, but inherits the old writings of the Qin dynasty. Women can be identified as “queens” and “backs” in the post-mortem system Heirs, but in the actual process of behalf of the family can only inherit the family property, can not inherit the title, to prove the ancient Book of Ancient Woman in the “non-baron James” is correct.