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为了解丙型肝炎病毒（HCV）感染与原发性肝癌的关系,应用酶联免疫法（ELISA）及聚合酶链反应（PCR）法对105例肝硬化患者,67例原发性肝癌患音进行了血清抗-HCV和HCV-RNA的检测,结果表明肝硬化及肝癌患者HCV感染明显高于对照组。提示HCV感染与原发性肝癌的发生密切相关。
To understand the relationship between hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) were applied to the diagnosis of 105 cases of liver cirrhosis and 67 cases of primary liver cancer. Serum anti-HCV and HCV-RNA were detected. The results showed that HCV infection was significantly higher in cirrhosis and liver cancer than in the control group. It is suggested that HCV infection is closely related to the occurrence of primary liver cancer.