麦克萨里改革与欧盟共同农业政策史上以往的改革不同。推动这次改革的动力主要不是来自自身预算的压力,而是来自关贸总协定乌拉圭回合的压力,改革主要是为了适应关贸总协定的需要而不得不进行的。麦克萨里改革与关贸总协定的谈判息息相关。对共同农业政策而言,麦克萨里改革的意义在于共同体终于接受了以直接收入支持取代价格支持来对农业和农民收入进行支持,在改革的理念上是一个很大的进步。 The reform in the history of Maxi Sali differs from the previous reforms in the history of the EU’s Common Agricultural Policy. The main impetus for this reform came not from the pressure of its own budget but from the Uruguay Round of the GATT. The reforms were mainly forced to meet the needs of the GATT. The reform of the Maxi Salong is closely linked with the negotiation of the GATT. For the common agricultural policy, the significance of the reform in the Mexhari lies in that the community has finally accepted the support of agriculture and peasants’ income by replacing direct price support with price support. It has made great progress in the concept of reform.