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1936年10月,中国工农红军第一、二、四方面军三大主力在甘肃会宁胜利会师后,红四方面军主力红九军、三十军、直属机关以及红五军共两万多人奉中革军委(中央革命军事委员会)命令,组成中国工农红军西路军(简称“西路军”),在总指挥徐向前、政委陈昌浩的率领下,于10月25日从甘肃靖远西渡黄河,执行宁夏战役计划,继而想打通国际交通线获取共产国际的军事援助。然而,在河西走廊地区,
In October 1936, after the victory of the three main forces of the first, second and fourth forces of the Workers ’and Peasants’ Red Army in Hunsun, Gansu, the Red Army, the 30th Army, the 30th Army, the subordinate organs and the Red Army troops of more than 20,000 people (Central Committee of the Revolutionary Military Commission) ordered to form the Red Army West Route Army (“West Route Army”) of the Chinese Workers and Peasants. Under the leadership of Commander Xu Xiangqian and Chen Changhao, the commissar of the Central Military Commission, on October 25, from Jingyuan, Gansu, West crossing the Yellow River, the implementation of Ningxia battle plan, and then wanted to get through the international transport line to get the Communist International military aid. However, in the Hexi Corridor region,