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中国古代没有产生著作权法的根源在于文化结构。物质文化结构上,封建地主制经济没有为文化生产和知识消费提供便利条件,也就无法形成著作权立法的经济基础;精神文化结构上,儒家文化重伦理轻财产,塑造统一人格,维护等级秩序,压抑个性创新,没有为著作权法建构创造良好的思想氛围。道家、墨家和法家的理论同样没有为著作权法奠定系统的哲学基础;制度文化结构上,封建君主专制、文官制度、科举制度和教育制度连结成一张严密的思想控制之网,排斥着著作权法所力求保护的自由文学艺术表达。只有尽量消除传统文化结构的不利影响,当代中国才能营造出良好的著作权法文化环境。
The root cause of the absence of copyright law in ancient China is its cultural structure. On the material and cultural structure, the feudal landlord system economy does not provide convenient conditions for cultural production and knowledge consumption, and thus can not form the economic basis for copyright legislation. On the spiritual and cultural structure, Confucian culture emphasizes ethics and property, shapes unified personality and maintains hierarchical order, Suppress personality innovation, not for the construction of copyright law to create a good atmosphere of thought. The theories of Taoism, Mohism and Legalism also failed to lay a systematic philosophical foundation for copyright law. In the system of cultural structure, the feudal monarchy, the civil service, the imperial examination system and the educational system are linked into a network of ideological control that excludes copyright law The free expression of the literary arts sought to be protected. Only by removing the adverse effects of traditional cultural structures as much as possible can contemporary China create a good copyright law culture environment.