马可·波罗是世界闻名的旅游家,他的《游记》被译成多种文字在世界各国广泛流传。马可·波罗到过中国,并曾游历过中国的许多地方,这已为绝大多数的西方学者所接受。但是,至今仍有个别学者对此持怀疑甚至否定的态度。1979年,美国学者海格尔撰文,认为马可·波罗只到过中国的北方(主要是北京),而关于南方各地的情况则是他间接获得的。1982年,当意大利、中国和美国合拍的电视巨片《马可·波罗》在西方公映 Marco Polo is a world famous tourist, his “travelogue” is translated into many languages ​​widely circulated in all countries in the world. Marco Polo traveled to China and traveled many parts of China, which was accepted by the vast majority of Western scholars. However, there are still some scholars who hold doubts or even negative attitude toward it. In 1979, American scholar Hegel wrote that Marco Polo had only been to the north of China (mainly Beijing), and that he had indirectly obtained information on various places in the south. In 1982, when Italy, China and the United States co-production television blockbuster Marco Polo in the West