二胡运弓的基本要领可用平、稳、沉、直四个字加以概括。 平:弓子与小臂,手与琴筒上方(放弓之面)基本保持平衡,与弦成90度角。 稳:运弓速度无论快慢,要平稳协调,运行。 沉:从肩、肘、腕、整个臂力重量下沉,切勿僵硬。通过手指的握弓,使力点控制在弓与琴弦之间的磨擦点之上。弓子的运动是以肩为周由上而下(即大臂带动小臂)自然地运动。 Erhu bow basic essentials available Ping, stable, Shen, straight to sum up the word. Flat: bow and arm, hand and piano above the bow (the bow of the surface) to maintain the basic balance, with a 90-degree angle with the string. Stable: regardless of the speed of bow speed, to smooth coordination and operation. Shen: from shoulder, elbow, wrist, the weight of the entire arm sink, not stiff. Through the finger grip, the force point is controlled above the friction point between the bow and the string. Bow of the movement is the shoulder from top to bottom (ie arm driven arm) to move naturally.