新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(H IE),是由于围生期各种因素引起的脑缺氧和脑血流减少或暂停而导致胎儿和新生儿的脑损伤,是新生儿窒息后的严重并发症,是导致儿童神经系统伤残的常见原因之一。如果早诊断、早期采取积极有效的治疗,不仅可以降低新生儿病死率,还能减少存活者神经系统后遗 Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (H IE) is due to various factors in the perinatal brain hypoxia and cerebral blood flow caused by the reduction or suspension of fetal and neonatal brain damage caused by neonatal asphyxia after severe Complications are one of the common causes of disability in the nervous system of children. If diagnosed early, early and aggressive treatment, not only can reduce neonatal mortality, but also reduce the survivors of the nervous system