论文部分内容阅读
入选人教版高中语文教材的《项脊轩志》是明代古文家归有光的代表作。研读此文,使我想起庄子《渔父》中的一段话:“真者,精诚之所至也。不精不诚,不能动人。故强哭者虽悲不哀,强怒者虽严不威,强亲者虽笑不知。真悲无声而哀,真怒末发而威,真亲末笑而和。真内在者,神动于外,是所以贵真也。”归有光的散文源出《史记》,取法于唐宋八大家,风格朴实,盛情真挚,被誉为“明文第一”(黄宗羲《明文综序》)。《项脊轩志》以
The “Jiji Xuanzhi” selected for the high school textbooks of the People's Education Press of the Republic of China is a masterpiece of ancient Ming Dynasty luminaries. Studying this article reminds me of a passage in Zhuangzi's Fisherman: “True, sincere and sincere. It is not refined and dishonest, and it cannot move. Therefore, the crying person is sad and sad, but the angry person is not Although Wei Qiang, a strong loved one, does not even smile, I am truly sad and silent, and my true anger is at the end of my life, and I am really at the end of my life. The true insider, God moves outside, so is your true beauty.” Originated from “Historical Records”, it was adopted by eight people in the Tang and Song Dynasties. The style is simple and honest, and it is known as “The First of the Ming Dynasty” (Huang Zongxi's “Integral to the Plaintext”). “The ridge of Xuan Chi”