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当务之急,建立适应市场经济运行的法制市场经济的发育和完善,是—个由无序走向有序的不断规范化过程。在这个过程中,法制建设具有极其重大的作用,它是现代资本主义国家市场经济赖以维持和运行的基础准则,更是我国发展社会主义市场经济的基础性工程。1.市场经济的基本规律是价值规律,它通行的原则是等价交换,它要求商品生产者在市场交易中,进行平等的、公平的竞争。没有平等公平的竞争,便不可能有市场经济,或者说市场经济固有的优点不仅不能体现,而且会走向其反面。十分明显,市场经济的活力,扎根于市场竞争中,而一切非正当的竞争垄断及利用手中的权力来限制竞争等不正当行为,都削弱了竞争机制的正效应,甚至产生负面作用,这不是市场经济本身的过错。我国市场经济发育初期存在的严重无序现象,证明加强法制建设,是市场经济内在的客观要求。
At the top of the agenda, the development and improvement of a market economy in a legal system that meets the requirements of a market economy is an ongoing process of standardization from disorder to order. In this process, the construction of the legal system plays an extremely important role. It is the basic guideline for the maintenance and operation of the market economy in the modern capitalist countries. It is also the basic project for developing the socialist market economy in our country. 1. The basic law of a market economy is the law of value. Its principle of exchange is equivalent exchange. It requires commodity producers to compete fairly and equitably in market transactions. Without fair and equitable competition, there can be no market economy, or the inherent advantages of a market economy can not only be reflected but also be reversed. Obviously, the vitality of the market economy is rooted in the market competition, and all unfair competition monopolies and the use of the hands of the power to limit competition and other unfair practices, have weakened the positive effect of the competition mechanism, or even have a negative effect, which is not The fault of the market economy itself. The serious disorder in the initial stage of the development of the market economy in our country proves that strengthening the legal system is an inherent objective requirement of the market economy.