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本文对石家庄城乡心血管病防治区1321例恶性肿瘤死亡原因进行对比分析,标化总死亡率市区78.9/10万、郊区80.9/10万,城乡均以胃癌占首位,第二位死亡原因城区为肺癌,郊区为食道癌。80年代后,不论城乡肺癌死亡均明显上升,女性中乳腺癌也显著增加,宫颈癌则明显减少。死亡年龄分布,据农村资料建立了(?)=1.3744e~(0·0895x)数学模型(R~2=0.9307)。
In this paper, the causes of death of 1321 cases of malignant tumor in urban and rural cardiovascular prevention and control area of Shijiazhuang City were comparatively analyzed. The standardized total mortality rate was 78.9 / 100000 in urban area and 80.9 / 100000 in suburban area, with gastric cancer ranking first in both urban and rural areas and the second leading cause of death in urban area For lung cancer, the suburbs for esophageal cancer. After the 1980s, both urban and rural lung cancer were significantly increased mortality, breast cancer in women also increased significantly, cervical cancer was significantly reduced. According to the rural data, the mathematical model (R ~ 2 = 0.9307) of (?) = 1.3744e ~ (0.089x) was established.