学习障碍是指由于某种大脑功能的缺陷而产生的学习困难的现象,与一般的学习不用功、学习习惯不好或者没有良好的学习兴趣不是一回事。学习障碍与智力低下属于共生现象,但是智力落后不是学习障碍的标准,学习障碍者也可以是智力超常者或在某一领域有出众的才华的人。我们要明确我们身边有学习障碍的孩子,改变对他们以往的错误认识,为其制定科学地个别化教育方案,帮助其矫正课堂行为,帮助他们发现自己身上的特长与优势,促进其更好的接受教育和健康成长。 Learning disabilities refer to the learning difficulties caused by some kind of deficit in brain function, which are not the same as general learning difficulties, poor study habits or lack of good study interests. Learning disabilities and mental retardation belong to symbiosis, but mental retardation is not a criterion for learning disabilities. People with learning disabilities can also be persons with mental retardation or who have outstanding talent in a particular field. We need to make it clear that we have children with learning disabilities around us, to change their mistakes in the past, to develop scientific and personalized education programs to help them correct classroom behavior, to help them find their own strengths and strengths, to promote its better Education and healthy growth.