在学习语言的过程中了解语言背后的文化因素,语言和文化的关系是相互作用的。传统英语教学中主要重视对词汇、发音和语法的练习,忽略了对英语文化的培养,即使最后能够使用英语流畅的进行交流,但却容易因为文化差异而引起语言的错误。所以,英语教学必须加强对文化背景知识的强调,通过文化差异的探究来切实掌握英语的语言和西方国家的文化。 Understand the cultural factors behind the language in the process of learning the language, the relationship between language and culture is interaction. Traditional English teaching focuses on exercises on vocabulary, phonetics and grammar, ignoring the cultivation of English culture, and even if it can communicate fluently in English, it is easy to cause language errors due to cultural differences. Therefore, English teaching must strengthen the emphasis on cultural background knowledge, through the study of cultural differences to effectively grasp the English language and Western culture.