先天性孤立肾较为少见,孤立肾严重外伤性破裂报道更少。我们曾收治一例因马咬伤致先天性孤立肾严重破裂,采取自制“铬肠线网袋”修补而治愈,报导如下。患者男,60岁,左侧腰腹部马咬伤后大量血尿伴腰腹部疼痛3小时急症入院。查体:抬入病室、急性病容,面色苍白、脉细数、四肢凉、血压11/7Pask。发育正常,营养中等,头颈、五官、胸廓、心肺未见异常。全腹肌紧张,有压痛及反跳痛,以左侧腹部为著,左侧 Congenital solitary kidney is relatively rare, severe isolated traumatic rupture of the report less. We have treated one case due to horse bites caused by severe rupture of isolated solitary kidney, to take homemade “chrome catgut mesh net” repair and cure, reported as follows. Male patient, 60 years old, large amount of hematuria with waist and abdomen horse bite 3 h after emergency hospital admission. Physical examination: into the ward, acute disease, pale, pulse breakdown, cold limbs, blood pressure 11 / 7Pask. Normal development, moderate nutrition, head and neck, facial features, thorax, heart and lung no abnormalities. All abdominal muscle tension, tenderness and rebound tenderness to the left abdomen, left